NGC 5334 — Sc in Virgo
Sc in Virgo, 3.4 arcminutes across, its light 66 million years old. Measured by HyperLEDA, photographed by Pan-STARRS1. Recorded once.
About NGC 5334
What you are looking at
NGC 5334 is a late-type spiral: a small central bulge and open, loosely wound arms full of young stars and star-forming gas. It is tilted about 45° to our line of sight, enough to show both the shape of its arms and the depth of its disc. From edge to edge its visible disc spans about 65,000 light-years (taking its redshift distance, which for a galaxy this near is approximate), about 67% of the Milky Way’s width.
What astronomers have recorded
SIMBAD, the reference database astronomers use, classes it as a low-surface-brightness galaxy, its light spread faint and thin. One supernova has been recorded in it: SN 2003gm. It is cited in 180 scientific papers indexed by SIMBAD, and recorded there under 25 different catalogue designations.
When this light set out
The light that reaches us from NGC 5334 today set out about 66 million years ago, when dinosaurs were at their peak. The galaxy is moving away from us at about 1,379 km/s (3.1 million mph), carried by the expansion of the universe. For a galaxy this close, its own motion through space is a large share of that speed, so the distance worked out from it is approximate; distances measured from individual stars in it can differ.
Finding it in the sky
NGC 5334 lies in Virgo. It is best placed on spring evenings: around 9:30 pm in May it stands about 49° high in the south, seen from the middle of the United States.
By apparent size it is number 383 of the 12,657 galaxies on the Galaxy Origins register.
Measurements
| Catalogue | PGC 49308 |
|---|---|
| Morphological type | Sc |
| Angular diameter | 3.40′ |
| Right ascension | 13h52m54.5s |
| Declination | -01°06′52.6″ |
| Constellation | Virgo |
| Inclination | 44.7° |
| Light travel time | 66 million years |
| Bar | yes, from the catalogue |
Check every figure above in the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database
What is sold
A print of this galaxy and the record of the calculation, once. When it sells it leaves the register and is not offered again. We assign no names and no ownership — nobody can sell you those.
At 3.4 arcminutes this is a Exceptional galaxy, which is the tier where a real photograph shows clear structure and dust lanes. The tier comes from the measured diameter, not from a price list.
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